about 2 months ago
CNBC Sep 20, 2026

Paramount and state AGs settle lawsuit, allowing Warner Bros. merger to proceed

Paramount Skydance's $110 billion merger with Warner Bros. Discovery will proceed after settling a lawsuit brought by state attorneys general, led by California’s Rob Bonta, which had challenged the deal on antitrust grounds. The lawsuit threatened to delay the acquisition until mid-2027 and cost Paramount hundreds of millions in fees. Paramount CEO David Ellison expressed gratitude for the cooperative resolution, highlighting its importance for consumers, workers, and the creative community. The merger combines two historic studios, CBS broadcast network, a variety of TV networks, and streaming platforms Paramount+ and HBO Max.

Key terms of the settlement include significant commitments by Paramount to increase domestic production by at least $300 million annually and maintain major production facilities in Los Angeles. The company agreed to release 30 films theatrically in the first two years and 32 in the following three, with at least four being independent productions. There are also requirements for wide release distributions and stipulations that 20% of films each year must be tentpole projects with budgets over $50 million. Paramount will face $30 million penalties per film if it fails to meet release targets, with 90% of the penalties directed toward workers, and could be forced to divest Miramax under certain conditions.

The agreement also mandates that Paramount and Warner Bros. continue to negotiate cable packages independently to avoid monopolistic practices, with noncompliance triggering potential divestiture of cable channels. Paramount must contribute $9.5 million annually to workforce training and film-related community programs. Additionally, to ensure journalistic independence, a board will be created for CBS News and CNN, addressing concerns over editorial control due to the merger. A trustee will oversee compliance with these terms, with legal recourse if Paramount fails to uphold the agreement.

Despite the settlement, opposition remains from industry groups like the Writers Guild of America, which settled separately to secure protections against writer layoffs and received a $17.5 million payment toward its health fund. The merger resolves challenges that had prompted costly delays for Paramount but still raises concerns about consolidation effects on Hollywood’s production landscape. Analysts note the ambitious commitment to increase film releases, given recent industry trends of decreased output following prior mergers. Paramount aims to close the deal imminently, with expectations for the combined company to adapt to industry disruptions while supporting creative output.

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